Executive summary
Migrant mothers hold professional skills employers need, yet many work below their level or not at all. By migrant mothers we mean mothers who moved to a new country and are pregnant or have a youngest child under 8. mom2mom prepares these women and matches them with women founders and their companies for real, paid projects. Poland is our first market. The model is built for any country.
The problem: in the EU, 37.7% of employed women born outside the EU who have a degree work in jobs below their level, against 19.6% of native-born workers. Only 59.4% of these women have a job, against 73.1% of native-born women (Eurostat, 2025).
What mothers tell us: on 30–31 October 2026, 100 mothers answered our survey in less than a day. 53% are out of work, and the help they want most is paid projects from companies (57%).
The model: prepare mom-experts, present them with a portfolio and a profile, and match them with companies for 4–8 week paid projects that lead to a job, freelance income or a business of their own.
The economics: grants pay for preparing the women. Companies pay for the work. The target is 70% company revenue by year three.
The ask: EU support to pilot the model in Poland and repeat it in other Member States, and the five policy changes set out in our policy paper.
Mission
We bring women back to their professions after the job market wrote them off for moving abroad and having children.
Vision: we want every mother who moves to a new country to be able to work in her profession.
The problem: experts nobody sees
A migrant mother faces a double break: time out for childcare and a move to a new country. Each one weakens a CV. Together they make an experienced professional look like a beginner.
No local track record. Employers ask for local experience and references, which a newcomer cannot have yet.
Lost confidence. Many stop applying for jobs that match their skills. In our survey, 44% named low confidence as a barrier, although 65% rate their own skills 4 or 5 out of 5.
Downward drift. They accept low-skilled or informal work, and employers stop seeing their qualifications.
Mismatched support. Existing programmes offer courses, language and job boards, but rarely the first real project that proves competence to an employer.
At the same time, companies report staff shortages and lack the time to take a risk on an unfamiliar candidate. Everyone loses: women lose income and status, companies lose talent, and the state loses tax and pays for inactivity.
Evidence
The data shows a large, qualified group held back by barriers that a first real project can remove.
| Finding | Figure | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Employed women born outside the EU with a degree, working below their level (EU, 2025) | 37.7% vs 19.6% for native-born | Eurostat |
| Women aged 20–64 with a job, born outside the EU vs native-born (EU, 2025) | 59.4% vs 73.1% | Eurostat |
| Mothers in Poland who fear returning to work after maternity leave | 95% | Mamo Pracuj × Bosch, 2025 |
| Women in Poland who did not return to work after giving birth (2024) | 105,700 | GUS via Grupa Progres |
| Ukrainian refugee women in Poland working below their qualifications | nearly 3 in 4 | Długosz, 2025 |
| Fewer employer callbacks for Ukrainian vs Polish women with similar profiles | almost 30% | Polish Economic Institute, 2024 |
| Refugee employment rate with vs without Polish language | 82% vs 50% | Polish Economic Institute, 2024 |
| Employment rate of refugees who were self-employed in Ukraine | 91% | UNHCR / Deloitte, 2025 |
Two conclusions follow. Language and a local track record hold women back, not skills. And women who ran their own business find work fastest, which supports an entrepreneurship track next to employment.
Our own survey says the same. 100 mothers answered it in less than a day. 53% are out of work, 71% have been out for 2 years or more, and 57% ask for paid projects from companies. Read the case study →
Open question: comparable data on Belarusian mothers in Poland is scarce. The pilot will collect it.
Policy context
mom2mom delivers on goals that EU and Polish policy already set but lack practical tools to reach for this group.
| Framework | Level | What it asks for | How mom2mom contributes |
|---|---|---|---|
| EU Action Plan on Integration and Inclusion 2021–2027 | EU | Labour-market integration of migrants, with attention to women | A pathway from arrival to skilled work and self-employment |
| European Pillar of Social Rights Action Plan | EU | Higher employment and a smaller gender employment gap by 2030 | Brings inactive and underemployed women into qualified work |
| Work-Life Balance Directive (EU) 2019/1158 | EU | Support for parents returning to work | Flexible, remote, part-time project formats that fit childcare |
| Pay Transparency Directive (EU) 2023/970 | EU (Poland is transposing it) | Employers report and close gender pay gaps | Gives employers a concrete tool to hire and advance women |
| Act on the labour market and employment services, 2025 | Poland | Support for parents returning after a care break | Channels women to PUP and KFS support and helps employers apply |
| Razem Możemy Więcej programme | Poland | Labour-market activation of foreigners | A delivery model for the programme's activation goals |
The mom2mom model
mom2mom works like a talent agency for migrant mothers: it prepares experts, presents them, and places them on paid projects with women founders and their companies.
Recruit
via NGOs and diaspora groups
Prepare
skills, Polish, confidence
Promote
portfolio and media profile
Match
4–8 week paid project
Outcome
job, freelance or own business
Grants fund preparation
ESF+, FAMI, Razem Możemy Więcej
Founders and companies
post tasks, pay fees
- 1
Recruit through NGOs, diaspora groups and partners such as language schools.
- 2
Prepare: a skills diagnosis, a confidence track, professional Polish and a profile in four languages.
- 3
Promote: each expert gets a curated portfolio, a public profile and media visibility. Entry to the showcase is earned, which keeps quality high. Preparation is open to every mother.
- 4
Match experts with founders and companies for 4–8 week paid projects, remote or part-time.
- 5
Outcome: employment, regular freelance income or a business of her own, with a reference and a case study.
Technology: a Telegram bot for experts, a web workspace for companies, and AI that extracts skills from CVs, translates profiles and proposes the top candidates for each task. A coordinator confirms every match.
Value for each stakeholder
Every side gains, which is why the model can sustain itself beyond grants.
| Stakeholder | Problem today | What mom2mom delivers |
|---|---|---|
| Migrant mom-experts | Skills without a local track record, lost confidence, work below qualification | A paid project, a portfolio case, a reference, media visibility and a path to employment, freelancing or a business |
| Women founders and companies | Staff shortages, risky hiring of unknown candidates, pressure to act on diversity | Prepared experts tested on a real task, a PR story, help claiming KFS and PUP support |
| NGOs and diaspora organisations | Courses and language support with no bridge to paid work | A next step for their participants and shared impact data |
| The state | Inactivity, benefit costs, skills lost to the economy | New taxpayers, measurable integration outcomes, delivery of EU and national targets |
Funding and sustainability
Grants pay for preparing and supporting the women. Companies pay for the work. The two streams fund different costs, so nothing is financed twice.
| Source | What it pays for | Examples |
|---|---|---|
| Grants (EU and Polish) | Recruitment, skills diagnosis, mentoring, Polish language, childcare during sessions and projects, coordination | ESF+ via FERS and the Małopolska regional programme, AMIF (FAMI), Razem Możemy Więcej, Norway and EEA Grants |
| Companies and founders | Expert projects, the PR package, a matching fee | Project fees, subscriptions, placement fees |
| Public employer support | Part of an employer's training or remote-work costs | KFS training funds, PUP instruments under the 2025 labour-market act |
Target revenue mix: about 70% grants and 30% companies in year one, an even split in year two, and about 30% grants and 70% companies from year three. Grants then fund expansion to new countries and groups rather than core operations.
Legal structure: a foundation (fundacja) with business activity in its statute receives grants and runs the programme for women. A limited company (sp. z o.o.) will follow when the platform scales and takes investment. For the first large grant, mom2mom will apply as a partner of an established NGO while building its own track record.
Pilot plan and impact metrics
The pilot runs six months in Poland with two cohorts of 15 mom-experts: mothers who moved to a new country and are pregnant or have a youngest child under 8. In our survey, 78 mothers were ready or interested, for 30 places. The pilot is the proof point for other Member States.
Set up
Dec 2026
partners, MVP bot, recruit experts
Cohort 1
Jan–Feb 2027
15 experts, first paid projects
Cohort 2
Mar–Apr 2027
15 experts, PR packages sold
Results
May 2027
impact report, next grant bid
Go / no-go after cohort 1: first projects closed, paid and rated by both sides.
Cohort 2 starts only if cohort 1's projects close, get paid and earn good ratings from both experts and companies.
| Metric | Pilot target | How we measure it |
|---|---|---|
| Mom-experts enrolled | 30 | Platform records |
| Paid projects completed | 20 | Signed project closures |
| Experts employed or with regular freelance income | 12 | Follow-up survey at 3 months |
| Business plans completed | 5 | Entrepreneurship track records |
| Partner founders and companies | 10 | Signed partnerships |
Budget: the main cost lines are coordination, mentors and trainers, childcare during sessions, the platform, outreach and an independent evaluation. The figures will be set with delivery partners for each funding call.
Scaling globally
The pilot proves the model in one country. The platform is designed from day one for many.
Poland: the pilot, with mothers from Belarus, Ukraine and other countries.
Central and Western Europe: partnerships in Member States with large migrant communities, funded through ESF+ and AMIF and one shared evaluation framework.
Global: any country with migrant mothers and women founders, including the UK, the US and Canada, with local partners and one platform.
The network grows itself: experts who succeed become founders, and founders hire the next experts. That is the meaning of mom2mom.
Policy recommendations
Five changes would let models like mom2mom reach far more women at lower public cost. Our policy paper sets out who should act and by when. Read the policy paper →
- 1
Name migrant mothers as a priority group in labour-market and integration calls (ESF+, AMIF, Razem Możemy Więcej), not only “foreigners” or “parents” separately. They face both barriers at once.
- 2
Fund the support around a first paid project, not another course. Public money pays for mentoring, childcare and coordination. The company pays for the work, so nothing is funded twice.
- 3
Fund childcare as a standard cost during training and project work, as some regional calls already do.
- 4
Count what we fund. Report the employment rate of migrant mothers as its own figure, by country of origin.
- 5
Tie pay transparency to inclusive hiring. As Poland transposes Directive (EU) 2023/970, let structured return-to-work and inclusive hiring programmes count as remedial measures.
Also for employers: make KFS and PUP support easy to claim when hiring returning parents, including those born abroad, with simple forms and intermediaries who can apply on their behalf.
Sources
Policy
- EU Action Plan on Integration and Inclusion 2021–2027 (full text)
- European Pillar of Social Rights Action Plan
- Directive (EU) 2019/1158 on work-life balance
- Directive (EU) 2023/970 on pay transparency (summary)
- Act of 20 March 2025 on the labour market and employment services, Dz.U. 2025 poz. 620
- Razem Możemy Więcej, 2026 call regulations
- KFS 2026 priorities, Małopolska
Data
- Eurostat: Migrant integration statistics, over-qualification
- Eurostat: Employment rates by sex, age and country of birth (lfsa_ergacob)
- Mamo Pracuj × Bosch report, 2025
- GUS data via Grupa Progres, 2025
- Polish Economic Institute: Ukrainian refugees on the Polish labour market, 2024
- Długosz: Psychosocial condition of Ukrainian refugee women in Poland, 2025
- UNHCR / Deloitte: Impact of refugees from Ukraine on Poland's economy, 2025